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Showing posts with label job growth May 2012. Show all posts
Showing posts with label job growth May 2012. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 26, 2012

How Many Jobs Created in 2012 to date? (May update)

How many jobs were created in all of 2012 to date, from December 2011 through May 2012?   823,000

How many private-sector jobs have been created in 2012?   847,000

How many more people working in all of 2012 to date, from December 2011 through May 2012?  
1,497,000 


Have jobs been lost in 2012?  NO.  I'll repeat that:
NO jobs have been lost (net) in 2012.

  • In seasonally adjusted numbers, 823,000 jobs have been CREATED in 2012.  That's 165,000 jobs ADDED per month in 2012.
  • In "raw" unadjusted numbers, 762,000 jobs have been CREATED in 2012.  That's 152,400 jobs ADDED per month in 2012.
  • In terms of total jobs and private-sector jobs, we have ONLY JOB GAINS in 2012.  
How many private-sector jobs were created in all of 2012, from December 2011 through May 2012?  Have private-sector jobs been created or  lost in 2012?

Sunday, June 3, 2012

800,000 New Private Sector Jobs in May?

We added 800,000 private sector jobs in May.. in unadjusted numbers.  
What does that mean? 


From this article at the Wall Street Journal:
"May was not kind to the jobs report this year, with nonfarm payrolls coming in at a weak 69,000. Last May was weak as well. Beyond that, though, the numbers look different. Some commentators this morning have been saying May is usually a bad month for jobs, but the numbers don’t back that up. 

So by now we all know that May’s dismal 69,000 jobs created is the cherry on a particularly toxic sundae, the worst of three months of weakening jobs growth. ....
Last year, May was similarly weak: only 54,000 jobs created, snapping a streak of three months with more than 200,000 jobs created. ...

But in 2010, May saw 516,000 jobs created. That, clearly, is not a weak number...."

Well, Wall Street Journal, how soon we forget!


May 2010 also happened to be the month in which we hired hundreds of thousands of 2010 Census workers. Those 400,000 (in unadjusted numbers) government workers that month actually adjusted up to 432,000 seasonally adjusted government jobs. We added 713,000 “real” private sector jobs that year, which adjusted down to only 84,000 private sector jobs.  Voila, 516,000 new jobs in seasonally adjusted numbers.  (Follow this link if you don't understand what we mean by "seasonally adjusted" or "seasonal adjustments" to jobs numbers.)

So, because of the 2010 Census, you can't really compare May this year to May 2010.

But since the author is extolling May 2010 (and shouldn't be):  How does May 2010 compare with May 2011 and May 2012?



In 2011, we added 735,000 “real” private sector jobs, which adjusted down to 108,000. Last month, in May 2012, we added 800,000 "real" private sector jobs which adjusted down to 82,000 private sector jobs.  That's actually on a par with 807,000 “real” private sector jobs in 2005 (which adjusted down to +143,000 private jobs), and 813,000 “real” private sector jobs in 2006 (which adjusted down to +9,000 private jobs.)  Remember that unadjusted "real" numbers refer to the number of jobs that your friends, family members, and neighbors actually started in a given month.  
In fact, here are the numbers of new private sector jobs in unadjusted numbers for May going back to 2001:
  • 2001: +661,000
  • 2002: +666,000
  • 2003: +772,000
  • 2004: +928,000
  • 2005: +807,000
  • 2006: +813,000
  • 2007: +925,000
  • 2008: +538,000
  • 2009: +338,000
  • 2010: +713,000
  • 2011: +735,000
  • 2012: +800,000
(Those numbers are all from the BLS site, tables CES0000000001, CEU0000000001, CES0500000001, CEU0500000001, CES9000000001, and CEU900000001.)
Well, this jobs report isn’t glorious, but perhaps it isn’t all that bad. This is the MOST private sector “real” jobs that employers have added during May in the past FIVE YEARS.


What about all of those people who are now employed?
732,000 MORE people (in UNADJUSTED numbers) are employed this month. That is the highest additional number of workers in May (in unadjusted numbers) since 1999. In ADJUSTED numbers, 422,000 MORE people working is the highest additional number of workers since 1994. (These numbers are also from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.. tables LNS12000000 and LNU02000000.)

Here’s another oddity, considering everybody is going nuts over the May job numbers.  In terms of new workers, we have never added as many new workers in the first five months of the year as we did this year (2,046,000) ….going back to 1984 in unadjusted numbers, and going back to 2000 in adjusted numbers (1,497,000). And, in both seasonally adjusted and unadjusted numbers, we now have more workers than we had when Obama was inaugurated.
“What’s the point? The point is that you can’t just dismiss this month’s report by saying, well, May’s a bad month. May can be a good month, too. This report was bad all on its own.”
Perhaps.  But can the highest number of additional people reporting themselves as employed in the first five months of the year since 1984 really be all bad?

Private & Government Jobs Gained & Lost Under Obama (May 2012 update)



All Jobs Obama Created Were Gov't Jobs?
Don't Put Money on This...Read below..

How many jobs (total, private, and government) have been lost or gained since Obama was inaugurated?  
  • 4,317,000 TOTAL jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were LOST in from the time Obama took office until the "trough" of the recession in early 2010.  That's a decrease of 3.2%. 
  • 3,765,000 jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were CREATED from the "trough" of the recession until now, May 2012.  That's an increase of 2.91%.
  • In total, 552,000  jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were LOST from the time Obama took office until now, May 2012.  That's a decrease of 0.41%. *
  • We have experienced 20 months WITHOUT job losses since September 2010.  We have ADDED 3,124,000 jobs during those 19 months. 
  • We now have 133,009,000 TOTAL non-farm jobs.  

*  These are all net figures, meaning that they represent the total number of jobs at the end of a reporting period.  All losses have been subtracted from all gains and vice verse.
    *  Though, as of April 2012, we still have fewer jobs (in adjusted numbers) than when President Obama took office, jobs are being added at a faster clip under Obama than under George Bush at the same time in his presidency.  At this point in Bush's presidency (April 2004), there were still 1,415,000 fewer jobs than when he was inaugurated in January 2001 (compared to 572,000 fewer for Obama).  The number of jobs didn't eclipse the number when Bush was first inaugurated until February 2005, in Bush's second term.   (These numbers will be updated for May in the coming days.)     



    How many PRIVATE sector jobs have been lost or gained since Obama was inaugurated?
    • 4,213,000 PRIVATE-sector jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were LOST from the time Obama took office until the "trough" of the recession in early 2010.  That's a decrease of 3.8%.
    • 4,268,000 PRIVATE-sector jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were GAINED OR CREATED from the "trough" of the recession until now, May 2012.  That's an increase of 4.00%.
    • In total, 55,000 private sector jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) have been GAINED from the time Obama took office until now, May 2012.  That's a net increase of 0.05%. *
    • We have experienced 27 months of positive private-sector job GROWTH from February 2010 until May 2012.  We have added 4,268,000 private-sector jobs during those 26 months.    
    • We now have 111,040,000 PRIVATE sector non-farm jobs.
    *Though, as of April 2012, we still have fewer private-sector jobs (in adjusted numbers) than when President Obama took office, jobs are being added at a faster clip under Obama than under George Bush at the same time in his presidency.  At this point in Bush's presidency (April 2004), there were still 2,194,000 fewer private sector jobs than when he was inaugurated in January 2001 (compared to 35,000 MORE for Obama).  The number of private-sector jobs didn't eclipse the number when Bush was first inaugurated until June 2005, in Bush's second term.  (This number will be updated for May in the next few days.)     

    How many GOVERNMENT jobs have been lost or gained since Obama was inaugurated?
    • 102,000 GOVERNMENT jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were LOST from the time Obama took office until the "trough" of the recession in early 2010.  That's a decrease of  .47%  (about half of a percent). 
    • Another 505,000 GOVERNMENT jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were LOST from the "trough" of the recession until now, May 2012.  That's a decrease of 2.25%.
    • In total, 607,000 government jobs (in seasonally adjusted numbers) were LOST from the time Obama took office until now, May 2012.  That's a decrease of 2.69%. 
    • We have experienced decreases in the number of government jobs in 21 out of the last 24 months, starting in June 2010, when the layoff of 2010 Census workers began.  
    • We now have 21,969,000 GOVERNMENT non-farm jobs, not including people in the military.  (Civilians employed by the U.S. and working for the military are counted.)
    (Note:  Current numbers taken from the April Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Situation Report.  Historical numbers taken from various archived Employment Situation reports as indexed HERE. Specifics will be provided upon request; please email me or leave a comment.)

    An afterthought---
    A reader asks:

    How Many Private Sector Jobs Were Lost Because of Obama?

    We haven't lost ANY private sector jobs (net) since February 2010, a year after Obama took office.  Between January 2009 and February 2010, we lost 4,213,000 private sector jobs as stated above.

    Should we "blame" Obama for not being immediately able to stem the tide of private sector job loss in 2009?  If a house if burning out of control and the fire department comes to put out the fire, it continues to burn until it is put under control and cooled down, right?  Now.. would you blame the fire department for the continued fire and the time to put it out after it arrives on the scene?
    Well, you might, but I wouldn't:  Here's my reasoning:  Burning Down the House!


    So my answer to this question would be a big, fat ZERO.  I do NOT feel that Obama is to blame for any loss of jobs between January 2009 and February 2010.  If you think he is, please leave a comment and explain your reasoning! 

    Has Obama Redefined Unemployment?

    No.

    No administration can define or redefine unemployment, nor what counts as a job or a worker in the BLS reports.

    Changes are made to the questionnaires that are used to determine "employment" from time to time, but these questionnaires have not been changed for years.

    My article about the subject is HERE, with links to BLS information about this.


    This report has been updated; updated links are listed at the top of this post.

    Friday, June 1, 2012

    How Many Jobs Were Created in May 2012?


    May 2015 Jobs News Highlights

    All Jobs and Unemployment Reports For 2011 through 2015 Indexed HERE!

    The following numbers are for May 2012.  For current numbers, please click one of the above links.


    69,000
    new jobs were created in the month of May 2012 (in seasonally adjusted numbers).

    The private sector generated 82,000 new jobs, but the government sector continued to shed jobs, 15,000 jobs, in May 2012.  


    422,000 more people reported themselves as working in May 2012. 
    (The above are all seasonally-adjusted numbers.)




          
    The unemployment rate increased one-tenth of one percent to 8.2%, increasing from 8.1% in April.  The unemployment rate has been under 8.4% every month this year.  Last year, the unemployment rate exceeded or was equal to 9.0% for 7 months out of the year.  The increase in the unemployment rate this month was due to people entering or re-entering the labor force. 


    In terms of numbers, the civilian labor force (the people either working or actively looking for work) is at a new high of 155,007,000 people.  We have never had this many people in the civilian labor force before.  The labor force participation rate (the percent of people in the civilian non-institutional population 16+ who are either working or looking for work) edged up .2% (ten-tenths of a percent) to 63.8% this month. 

    How Many Jobs Has Obama Created or Lost?

    *******************************************************************

    July 2015 update for THIS REPORT found HERE.

    July 2015 numbers were released Friday, August 7.  Details HERE.
    ******************************************************************



    The following are numbers as of May 2012.  For latest numbers, please click one of the above links.



    How has Obama done on jobs?  
    3,765,000 gained since "trough" of recession.


    How Has Obama done on private-sector jobs?
    4,268,000 gained since the "trough" of the recession.

    27 months of private-sector job growth.
    20 months of over all job growth.



    Have any jobs been lost over the past 27 months?


    (Explanations below.  Keep reading.)












    How many jobs have been lost or gained during the Obama administration?  Have more new jobs been created or have more jobs been lost under Obama to date?   

    Summary:  We are still in negative territory in terms of total jobs numbers since Obama took office; however, we have pulled into positive territory in private sector jobs.  We still have 552,000 FEWER jobs (total) now than when Obama was inaugurated, but we now have 55,000 MORE private-sector jobs than we had when Obama was inaugurated.


    However, we are now adding jobs at a fair clip, with an average of 156,600 MORE jobs  total added per month since December 2010, and an average of  173,600 MORE jobs added per month in the private sector since December 2010.

    Here's a summary of data from the BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics).  All numbers lost to the "trough" of the recession reflect ALL non-farm jobs lost between the time Obama took office and the lowest point of the recession in late 2009/early 2010 :
    (Note:  All of the jobs numbers are NET numbers.  In other words, we know that jobs are lost and added every month, in good years and in bad.  The numbers reported here, based on Bureau of Labor Statistics numbers, are "net" numbers; that is, the number of jobs gained after the number of jobs lost is subtracted, or the number of jobs lost after the number of jobs gained is added.)  
    Seasonally adjusted:
    • All jobs lost from the time Obama took office to "trough" (bottom of recession): .....4,317,000
    • All jobs gained since "trough": ....3,765,000
    Net LOSS in seasonally-adjusted jobs since Obama took office: .... 552,000                     

    May Jobs Report: Terrible? Or Bad Seasonal Adjustments?

    The May 2012 jobs report seems terrible; worse than we've seen since last summer.

    Yet, upon looking at the "raw" numbers, not the seasonally adjusted numbers, I notice quite an anamo
    ly.  

    In unadjusted "raw" numbers, 732,000 MORE people reported themselves as employed in May. This increase adjusted to 422,000 MORE employed people. (This makes sense as May is a hiring month.) However, in unadjusted "raw" numbers, employers reported ADDING 789,000 new jobs, which is in line with the 732,000 MORE people reporting themselves as employed. However, the 789,000 new jobs in raw numbers adjusted down to only 69,000 new jobs in total.  (Many of the new jobs are in seasonal industries, such as construction, accommodation, food service.)


    What this means is that in real numbers, in numbers of your family, friends, and neighbors getting jobs and going to work, there are actually in the range of 700,000 of them who did so in May.  In "real" numbers, we have about:

    • 100,000 more jobs in construction industries.
    • 200,000 more people in "agricultural and related" industries. 
    • 100,000 more people working in "private households".
    • 200,000 more people who are self-employed
    • 100,000 more who are in "management, business and financial operations"
    • 500,000 more in "service occupations".
    • 140,000 less in "sales".
    • 450,000 less in "office and administrative support" occupations. 
    • 100,000 more in "farming, fishing, and forestry".
    • 240,000 more in construction occupations. 
    • 100,000 more in "installation, maintenance, and repair".
    • 100,000 more in "production" occupations.
    • 50,000 more in "transportation and moving" occupations. 
    (Some groups overlap.)

    Though the jobs report (Establishment report), which is a sample of jobs numbers from employers, and the household (CPS report), which relies on a scientific survey of 60,000 households in the population conducted by the Census, are never in perfect synch, this seems way, way off.  (It was off in May 2011 as well.)  I don't know why these adjustment factors are so skewed, but perhaps this report isn't as bad as we think it is?

    723,000 more people working.  789,000 more jobs.  

    May Jobs Numbers Summary 2012


    The following numbers are as of May 2012.  For Latest Numbers, please click HERE!



    May Jobs Reports & Summaries:


    • May Jobs Numbers: Terrible? Or Bad Seasonal Adjustments?
    • How Many Jobs Has Obama Created or Lost? (May 2012 update)
    • How Many Jobs Created or Lost in May 2012?
    • Private & Govt Jobs Month by Month 2011 & 2012 (May Updates)
    • Job Growth & Loss Year by Year Since 1999
    • May summary:  A seemingly glum report with few new jobs and revisions downwards of the prior two months.  However, more people jumped into the labor market (labor force) and the total number of people reporting themselves as employed went up significantly.  
    • Economy adds 69,000 jobs in May.  (This is a net number; in other words, this refers to the total number of jobs reported by employers.  69,000 more jobs were created than lost in May in seasonally adjusted numbers.) 
    • Private employers add 82,000 jobs in May.  Manufacturing added 12,000 in May, but April manufacturing numbers were revised downwards by 6,000 jobs. 
    • April jobs numbers were revised downwards by 49,000 total; April private sector numbers were revised downwards by 62,000.  
    • Unemployment rate upticks slightly to 8.2% as 220,000 MORE people reported themselves as unemployed, and as about 642,000 MORE people reported themselves as in the labor force.  (Those people started looking for work.)  
    • The brightest spot of this report is that 422,000 MORE people reported themselves as employed in May vs. April.  (However, this does conflict with the small increase in the number of jobs.)  
    • Seasonal adjustments seem to be strange in this report.  In unadjusted "raw" numbers, 732,000 MORE people reported themselves as employed in May.  This increase adjusted to 422,000 MORE employed people.  (This makes sense as May is a hiring month.)  However, in unadjusted "raw" numbers, employers reported adding 789,000 new jobs, which is in line with the 732,000 people reporting themselves as employed.  However, the 789,000 new jobs adjusted down to only 69,000 new jobs in total.  Why are the seasonal adjustment factors between the Establishment (jobs) numbers and the CPS (household) numbers so skewed?  
    • The number of people not in the labor force shrunk by 461,000, reinforcing the fact that many people jumped into the labor force in May.
    • Unemployment among minorities and people without a high school education went up, but those unemployment rates are still lower than they were a year ago. 
    • Unemployment among people with college degrees went down and now stands at 3.9%, one of the lowest rates for this group of people in three years.
    • The number of people unemployed over 27 weeks went up, but it is still lower than the number of long-term unemployed in February 2012.
    • The biggest decrease in the number of people who are unemployed occurred in the ranks of people who were unemployed 15-26 weeks.  There are 222,000 fewer people who report themselves as unemployed for 15-26 weeks.  
    • The number of people who are unemployed because they permanently lost their jobs (vs. entering or re-entering the job market or being on temporary layoff) increased to 46.4% of the total unemployed, though this rate is still below what it was in February 2012.  
    • Underemployment (U-6) rate went up to 14.8% (from 14.5%), but it is still below its levels of January 2012.
    • Number of people working part-time who want full-time work increased by 245,000.  This is the second month in a row that this number has increased.
    • Number of full-time workers decreased by about 266,000; number of part-time workers increased by about 618,000.  However, we do have about 2,000,000 MORE people working full-time than we did a year ago.